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Cryptocurrency Trading Under UAE Law

  • November 14, 2025

At SHARINA ALDHAHERI ADVOCATES AND LEGAL CONSULTANTS, we provide expert legal guidance across all areas of UAE law, with particular expertise in financial technology (FinTech), digital assets, and regulatory compliance. Our mission is to help clients navigate emerging legal frameworks with confidence and precision.

Overview

The world is witnessing rapid advancement in digital assets, with cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum becoming a key component of modern investment systems. In response, the United Arab Emirates has adopted a progressive legal framework that balances financial innovation with investor protection.

Legal Framework in the UAE

The UAE has not prohibited cryptocurrency trading; instead, it has established strict regulations and oversight mechanisms:

  • In Dubai, the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) oversees licensing and supervision of digital asset platforms under Law No. (4) of 2022.

  • In Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) regulates virtual asset activities through a comprehensive framework promoting transparency and investor protection.

Trading Regulations

  • Trading is permitted only through licensed platforms within the UAE.

  • Cryptocurrencies are not considered legal tender for commercial transactions.

  • All activities fall under Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter-Terrorism Financing (CTF) regulations.

Investor Caution

Although digital assets offer promising investment opportunities, they are subject to high volatility and potential legal risks. Investors are strongly advised to engage only with licensed entities and seek specialized legal advice before trading or investing in cryptocurrencies.

The UAE’s Vision

The UAE aims to position itself as a regional leader in digital assets by developing a robust legal and technological infrastructure that encourages innovation while maintaining financial stability and regulatory integrity.

Our Legal Services

we offer specialized legal services in finance, digital investments, and blockchain regulation, including:

  • Legal consultations on cryptocurrency and online trading.

  • Drafting and reviewing digital investment and technology contracts.

  • Representation before UAE regulatory and supervisory authorities.

We are dedicated to ensuring that our clients operate securely, efficiently, and in full compliance with the UAE’s evolving digital economy laws.

For tailored legal advice on cryptocurrency trading, blockchain regulations, and digital asset compliance in the UAE, contact SHARINA  ALDHAHERI ADVOCATES AND LEGAL CONSULTANTS today.

Our team is ready to assist you with reliable, professional, and up-to-date legal support.

Contact us

Article Writer

FAQ: Cryptocurrency Trading Under UAE Law

  • Is cryptocurrency trading legal in the UAE?

    Yes. Cryptocurrency trading is legal in the UAE, provided it is conducted through licensed platforms regulated by authorities such as the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) in Dubai and the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) in Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM). The UAE has not banned crypto trading but requires compliance with AML and CTF regulations.

  • Who regulates cryptocurrency trading in Dubai and Abu Dhabi?

    In Dubai, cryptocurrency activities are regulated by the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) under Law No. 4 of 2022.
    In Abu Dhabi, regulation falls under the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) of the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM).
    Both authorities ensure transparency, investor protection, and compliance with financial regulations.

  • Can I buy or trade Bitcoin in the UAE?

    Yes, you can buy or trade Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies through VARA- or FSRA-licensed exchanges such as Binance MENA, BitOasis, or Rain. However, cryptocurrencies are not recognized as legal tender in the UAE, meaning they cannot be used for regular purchases or payments.

  • Do I need a license to operate a crypto trading platform in the UAE?

    Yes. Any entity offering virtual asset trading, exchange, or custodial services in the UAE must obtain a VARA or FSRA license depending on its jurisdiction. Operating without a license may lead to fines, suspension, or criminal liability under UAE financial laws.

  • What are the main cryptocurrency laws in the UAE?

    The UAE’s legal framework includes:

    Dubai Law No. (4) of 2022 regulating virtual assets and establishing VARA.
    ADGM’s Virtual Asset Framework, issued by the FSRA.
    Cabinet Decision No. (111) of 2022 on regulating virtual assets at the federal level.
    These laws collectively aim to create a secure and transparent digital asset ecosystem.

  • Are cryptocurrency profits taxable in the UAE?

    Currently, there is no personal income tax on cryptocurrency profits for individuals in the UAE. However, companies engaging in crypto trading may be subject to corporate tax and record-keeping requirements if crypto activities form part of their business operations.

  • What risks should investors consider before trading cryptocurrencies in the UAE?

    Investors should be aware of:

    High price volatility in crypto markets.
    Fraudulent or unlicensed exchanges operating illegally.
    Regulatory updates as the UAE continues refining its digital asset laws.
    It is highly recommended to consult a licensed legal advisor before investing.

  • How can Sharina Al Dhaheri Advocates help with cryptocurrency compliance?

    Our firm offers specialized legal consultation in:

    Crypto licensing and compliance with VARA and FSRA.
    Drafting digital investment agreements and fintech contracts.
    Representation before UAE regulatory authorities.
    We help clients trade and invest in digital assets safely, legally, and confidently under UAE law.